"Never had I heard anything like it;
it is the greatest impression of this kind I have ever
had. It was very sensitive, very intense music, but also
very precise and pure. I almost couldn't believe what I
was hearing. It was a refined power, like some sort of
laser…"
- Sir Yehudi Menuhin, on the music
of Ostad Elahi
Music for the Mind is a unique, auditory stimulation
program using the rich and intricate music of Persian
musician Ostad Elahi. The four CD set features world music
combined with psychoacoustic techniques, gentle filtration
and nature sounds. As with Sound Health® and Music
for Babies™ the program is available to the general
public and can be ordered directly from ABT or an Authorized
Provider.
Ostad Elahi was a master musician and virtuoso of the
tanbour for whom music was above all a means of inner
reflection and contemplation. Tanbour is a generic term
used to designate a class of lutes whose necks are longer
than their bodies. It has been used almost exclusively
for devotional purposes since the 15th century.
When the music of Ostad was first introduced to Advanced
Brain Technologies, we were immediately interested in
its potential therapeutic applications. The project was
first conceived by Brainquiry, LLC after one of the companies
members attended a TLP Training Course to become an Authorized
Provider.
Brainquiry realized that ABT was examining various kinds
of music to determine if they contained possible therapeutic
qualities. They saw that trainers Richard Lawrence and
Alex Doman were very knowledgeable about the effects of
music. They also found it very interesting that they had
a deep understanding of intention in music and to them
this was tremendously important.
Brainquiry had been very moved by Ostad's music and
found that it had an affect different than listening to
most music. They proposed their idea to Alex: that Ostad's
music might prove to be ideal for sound stimulation and
would appeal to a broad audience who enjoyed listening
to music from cultures other than western european.
ABT found Ostad's music offers a unique and powerful
opportunity for promoting active listening for several
reasons. All the music is improvised which gives it a
free quality, while the unusual harmonic and rhythmic
structures cause the brain to be attentive in a dramatic
way.
With repeated listening the language of the music starts
to reveal itself, yet we constantly encounter slight twists
and turns that prevent the mind from placing the music
into a known format. Since auditory stimulation programs
often are created to move us from a place where we are
stuck, Ostad's music seemed particularly well suited for
our purpose of encouraging active listening.
Moreover, the tonal qualities of the tanbour are quite
dramatic. When we conducted a digital spectral analysis,
we found the dense range of high frequencies in the music
to be more intense than in any other instrument we had
previously analyzed. This density can partially be attributed
to the fact that Ostad often played multiple notes per
second that built on each other's harmonics. Furthermore,
the percussive nature of the sound creates the effect
of audio bursting to the unaccustomed western ear.
ABT decided to break the music into sections that are
easier for the ear to digest, so it would be pleasing
to both the Eastern and Western ear. We took small phrases
from Ostad's playing and used them as introductions to
certain sections to draw the listener into the music.
Nature sounds are often used to open the section before
blending with the music, ensuring that the brain stays
alert and does not habituate and tu
ne out sounds.
To maintain authenticity, ABT arranged to have nature
sounds specifically recorded in Tehran, Iran where Ostad
Elahi lived until his death in 1974. The recordings were
done monaurally and sent to us. Richard Lawrence, also
our Music Director and sound engineer, then worked with
the sounds to create a stereo effect.
We also added spatial dynamics, our method of moving
the instruments or sounds of nature such as a bird, across
the sound stage between the left and right ear. This enhances
spatial awareness and helps the listener with auditory
attention as they identify the location of sounds. The
odd numbered tracks are all designed for morning listening
and thus use authentic morning or daytime nature sounds,
while the even numbered tracks are designed for evening
listening and thus have either authentic nighttime nature
sounds or none at all.
As Ostad's music was recorded under simple and nonprofessional
conditions in a small room with almost no resonance,
we softened the sound of the music by adding resonance
to the original recordings, creating the effect that
the music is being heard in a medium-sized concert hall.
As the recordings progress, this effect is diminished
to provide a more intimate sound that better communicates
the power of Ostad's music.
Removing lower frequencies of the sound spectrum allows
the listener to focus on the mid and upper range frequencies.
Almost immediately on the first CD, there is some filtering
of the lower frequencies. With a high pass filter allowing
everything over 100Hz through, the first CD has 100 %
of the resonance of a medium-sized hall added. Approximately
60% of the first CD features music plus nature sounds.
The second CD has a high pass filter that allows the
sound spectrum of everything over 175Hz to pass through;
85% resonance of a medium-sized hall has been added. Music
plus nature sounds comprise 45% of the CD, while the remainder
features music only.
he high pass filter used on the third CD allows everything
over 250Hz to pass through. We added 70% resonance, and
nature sounds are added to approximately 30% of the music.
Over the recommended listening time of four weeks, the
filtration is gradually increased on the CDs until it
reaches a level of 325Hz on the fourth CD. This filtration
intensifies the already high frequencies of the music
and thus its effect on the brain as well. The high frequency
sounds invite deeper and more precise listening. This
richness is why we only needed to use very mild filtration.
The resonance on the fourth CD has been decreased to 50%,
and nature sounds are added to only 20% of the music.
Audio bursting is already present in a natural way because
of the percussive nature of the sound of the tanbour.
Ostad's improvisational music is so rich in randomly intense
sounds, that no additional audio bursting was necessary.
Music for the Mind comes with a Handbook and Listening
Logs. The beautifully illustrated handbook gives short
overviews of Ostad Elahi, why ABT became interested in
co-producing the program, the special energy in improvisation,
a basic understanding of auditory stimulation, and the
importance of optimal acoustic environments.
The set contains four CDs, each containing six tracks.
By listening to the tracks in pairs (tracks 1 and 2,
tracks 3 and 4, etc.) you will finish all six tracks
on CD 1 in three days. Each CD should be listened to
twice daily for 6 days with one day off per week before
beginning the next CD. Recommended listening time is
10 minutes, each morning and evening, for 6 days a week
for one month. Suggested equipment and activities are
the same as for The Listening Program®.
Brainquiry has tested the Music for the Mind program
in a Pilot Study with forty listeners. Overall feedback
confirms that listening is bringing improvements in various
cognitive and auditory domains.
Why did ABT become involved as a co-producer in this
project? "I feel that these CDs can help to break the
habituation to most people's normal sound environment," Alex
Doman told us, "and to train the ear to adapt to something
new and unfamiliar. The music is so vibrant and energetic
that we feel it can truly help those who close out sound
or become stuck in behaviors or patterns."
We invite you to try this unique improvisational music
for yourself. The music is complex and its changing rhythms
and tonal variety make the acoustic patterns rich and
interesting. Since there is a great deal of information
to process, the auditory system receives a great workout
while listening. You may find that Music for the Mind
is something you will recommend to clients and friends.
Listening to music from many parts of the world can
help make our desire to listen come alive. Ostad's music
is an effective and enjoyable way to exercise both our
ears and our intelligence. Let Music for the Mind sweep
you away on a journey to another place and another time.