Serene
Sounds of Success
Taken from PRIORITIES™ magazine,
Vol. 3, Issue 5 ©1999 Sep/Oct, Franklin Covey Co.,
www.franklincovey.com. Reprinted with permission. All rights
reserved. |
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As the door swings shut behind you, you no longer notice the
sounds of the barking dog, the leaf blower, the garbage truck
or even the roar of the freeway. You've stepped into another
world, a well-organized office that exists in its own "sound
capsule." The air is filled with the gently dancing sounds
of the cello, viola and flute. You sigh with relief as a subtle
undercurrent of tension leaves your body- a little like the
feeling when a noisy refrigerator shuts off.
"We can't control the chaos out in the marketplace,
but the right kind of music can create a balanced work environment
that helps our team think more clearly, with sharper focus
and improved performance," says Howard Mitchell, president
of Venture Dynamics. Increasingly, successful individuals
are designing their workspaces to optimize mental clarity
and productivity. Ambience and organization are critical,
but the right sound environment may affect our brains even
more.
Sound Affects
Neurology
"Hearing is our most primitive sense, neurologically.
Audition begins before birth and helps shape brain development.
Sound affects brain function much more profoundly than people
tend to realize," says Robert J. Doman Jr., founder and
director of the National Academy for Child Development (NACD)
in Ogden, Utah. It was while working with children that Doman
first became aware of the distracting nature of incidental
environmental sounds.
"Imagine," says Doman, "being hypersensitive
to specific frequencies of sound and having a short attention
span. Now imagine trying to filter out the sound of a lawnmower
outside, a car going down the street, forced air rushing through
a vent, rock music down the hall, the hum of the computer
and to top it all off, the noises coming from inside your
own ears. This is the situation facing many children and adults
every day."
Even the highest functioning adults are distracted by extraneous
noises in the environment. Hundreds of times every day each
of us is momentarily distracted by noises, and then we bring
our attention back to the task at hand. This little bit of
extra effort, repeated again and again, is a subtle source
of stress that actually diminishes our performance.
Workplace surveys identify interruptions as a leading cause
of stress and lost productivity. Top performers who employ
simply structured classical music get more out of each hour
of work. It helps them recapture time that would otherwise
be lost to the unending stream of unacknowledged noise-induced
interruptions.
Classical Music "Recharges
the Brain"
Distracting noises, loud and soft, sudden or droning, pervade
almost every work and home environment. The most practical
solution is to create low-level sounds that mask or filter
the extraneous noise. Over a thirty-year period, Doman and
NACD experimented with a wide variety of sound filters.
They evaluated the experience of thousands of children whose
families utilized white noise, environmental sounds, nature
sounds and wide ranges of music types. NACD also examined
the research in a neurodevelopmental context. They concluded
that the best sound filter is simply structured classical
music with some nature sounds. Unlike white noise (which can
dull auditory function), it measurably enlivens neurological
function.
The renowned French ear surgeon Dr. Alfred Tomatis regarded
sound as an essential "nutrient" for the ear, nervous
system and brain. He was one of the first researchers to quantify
the interconnected effects among the ear, voice and brain.
According to Tomatis, the high frequency harmonics in classical
music actually "charge the brain" and contribute
to overall neurological health.
We've all seen how music can calm us or lift our mood. Now,
a number of recent studies show that exposure to certain music
can produce measurable short-term improvements in IQ, as well
as positive changes in key neurotransmitters, hormones and
immune system markers.
As educators with a neurodevelopmental perspective, Doman
and his staff at NACD understood that extremely high quality
recordings of classical music could serve two purposes simultaneously.
First, because they supply a wide range of harmonics, they
stimulate the brain's auditory and tonal processing ability.
Second, the music masks extraneous environmental noise, thus
improving focus. So the right kind of music could directly
enliven neurological function, actually boosting intelligence
while helping people work, think or study with increased attention
and reduced distraction.
Sound Health
Once they knew what they wanted, the NACD staff began to
conceive a new kind of classical music recording. The effort
was led by Alexander Doman, a third-generation specialist
in neurodevelopmental education, whose focus for the past
six years has been on auditory therapies.
"It was real challenge for our NACD families to locate
classical music that could be played day to day, without distraction
and with consistently good results," says Alex. "There
is plenty of classical music available, but most of it was
written and performed specifically to engage the listener's
attention. That's why most recordings emphasize the music's
emotional tension and internal drama, and they usually do
this with changes of mood and tempo. Although this can be
very beautiful, it tends to be distracting. I wanted music
that would help the children pay attention to their studies.
Also," he observes, "not all classical recordings
are equally rich in therapeutic tonal harmonics."
After surveying the field, Alex Doman chose as musical collaborators
Joshua Leeds and Richard Lawrence- classical musicians, composers,
sound engineers and experts in "psychoacoustics"
(the study of the effects of music on the mind and emotions).
With the Arcangelos Chamber Ensemble, they had crated healing
music with the top people in the field, including Dr. Andrew
Weil, Dr. Bernie Siegel and Anna Wise.
A New Kind of Classical Music
Recording
Sound Health emerged from this new collaboration. It includes
six high-quality auditory environments designed for specific
purposes (thinking, concentration, learning, productivity,
relax and de-stress). Each is rich in harmonics, consistent
in tempo, therapeutic in effect and suitable for use as an
auditory backdrop. "Sound Health has added a powerful
new dimension to the workshops I teach," says Matthew
M. Townsend, a top Franklin Covey trainer. "Whenever
my participants are working on the exercises to detect their
personal mission statements or to clarify their values, I
just pop in the Music for Thinking CD and sit back and watch
them unleash their creativity. There is just something about
Beethoven, Brahms and Schubert that helps to bring out the
best in people."
These recordings can be enjoyed through headphones or speakers
and are designed for play at gentle volumes during daily work,
school or other activities. In a musically enhanced environment
people often find they become more balanced, focused and productive.
Wayne Beeson, a senior business consultant with Productivity
Point International, has tried various kinds of music in his
office environment. "First thing one morning I put in
the Music for Productivity CD, and the effect was immediate.
In less than 10 minutes, everyone had gone to their computers
and were intently focused on work!"
"I believe Sound Health represents the very best psychoacoustic
recordings available anywhere," says Doman. "These
recordings are unique. Every element was rigorously conceived,
produced, edited and reviewed. They are not just 'reissues'
of existing classical recordings, as is so common. They were
carefully created from the bottom up to help people function
better."
What's different about them? "For one thing,"
says Doman, "the score of every piece was rearranged
to optimize positive effects. We know that sound and music
affect human neurology through tempo, rhythmic structure,
frequencies, timbres, overtones, through alternations between
simple and complex sound structures and many other factors.
In a way that has, to my knowledge, never been done before,
everything that could enhance the final product was consciously
considered and painstakingly optimized."
Mental Preparation, Old or Young
Mental preparation is a key habit for personal effectiveness,
but really practicing it requires mental relaxation and focus.
"Sound Health is one of the most innovative ways I've
found to practice Habit 7, Sharpen the Saw," says Franklin
Covey trainer Townsend. "I just pop in my Music for Thinking
CD while I'm working on writing projects or preparing for
an upcoming workshop, and it helps me focus and concentrate
and get my work done. Whether it's Music for Thinking or De-Stress,
these CDs make mental preparation one easy habit to live."
Professionals and educators are beginning to understand
that music has profound effects on both children and adults.
As this awareness grows, it is becoming more common to use
music as a way to design a mental environment, not just in
work environments, but in schools as well. In an informal
study among 27 public school classrooms, over two-thirds of
the teachers found students more "on-task" when
the Sound Health simply structured classical music was playing.
Whether it's for study, relaxation, work or driving, simply
structured classical music can induce an ideal mental state.
Playing these classical music CDs crates a "sound capsule"
in which your brain can be nourished and insulated from extraneous
noise, with dramatic improvements in function and performance.
So there may be "more than meets the ear" in the
stately phrases of cello, violin and piano.
Editor's Note: Four of
the six Sound Health titles are available at Franklin Covey
stores (Thinking, Learning, Productivity and Relax). Concentration
andDe-Stress are available through Advanced Brain Technologies
at www.advancedbrain.com.
Terry Patten is a freelance writer from
San Rafael, California and author of the Book Bio Circuits.
He has designed various bio-feedback tools and launched the
highly successful catalogue Tools for Exploration.
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